{"id":1155,"date":"2025-09-03T10:02:12","date_gmt":"2025-09-03T02:02:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vcidc.net\/blog\/?p=1155"},"modified":"2025-09-03T10:02:12","modified_gmt":"2025-09-03T02:02:12","slug":"grub2%e7%a9%b6%e7%ab%9f%e6%9c%89%e5%93%aa%e4%ba%9b%e4%bc%98%e5%8a%bf%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vcidc.net\/blog\/1155.html","title":{"rendered":"GRUB2\u7a76\u7adf\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u4f18\u52bf\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

GRUB2 \u7b80\u4ecb<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\"GRUB2\u7a76\u7adf\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u4f18\u52bf\uff1f\"<\/p>\n

GRUB2\uff0c\u5168\u79f0\u4e3aGNU GRand Unified Bootloader Version 2\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u52a0\u8f7d\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u52a0\u8f7d\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002GRUB2 \u662f GRUB\uff08GNU GRand Unified Bootloader\uff09\u7684\u540e\u7eed\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u52a0\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u3001\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u548c\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

GRUB2 \u7684\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u4f18\u52bf<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f GRUB2 \u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e GRUB \u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1. \u652f\u6301\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5982 ext2, ext3, ext4, fat, iso9660 \u7b49\u3002<\/p>\r\n
2. \u652f\u6301\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u9009\u62e9\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\r\n
3. \u652f\u6301\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u8bed\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\r\n
4. \u652f\u6301\u52a8\u6001\u52a0\u8f7d\u5185\u6838\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5f15\u5bfc\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u52a8\u6001\u52a0\u8f7d\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/p>\r\n
5. \u652f\u6301\u5bc6\u7801\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\r\n
6. \u652f\u6301\u4ece\u7f51\u7edc\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u7528\u6237\u4ece\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u542f\u52a8\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\r\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
GRUB2 \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
GRUB2 \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\/boot\/grub2\/grub.cfg \u548c \/etc\/grub.d\/ \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u914d\u7f6e GRUB2 \u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    \n
  1. \u7f16\u8f91 \/boot\/grub2\/grub.cfg \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u7f16\u8f91 \/etc\/grub.d\/ \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u5185\u6838\u3001\u542f\u52a8\u53c2\u6570\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u8fd0\u884c update-grub<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u66f4\u65b0 GRUB \u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    GRUB2 \u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
    \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f GRUB2 \u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/b>GRUB2 \u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u6ca1\u6709\u663e\u793a\u83dc\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      1. \u68c0\u67e5 grub.cfg \u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\r\n
              2. \u68c0\u67e5\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\r\n
              3. \u91cd\u7f6e GRUB2\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4 grub-install<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\r\n
              <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
    2. \u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/b>GRUB2 \u542f\u52a8\u540e\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fdb\u5165\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      1. \u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u5185\u6838\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 linux<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u540e\u8ddf\u5185\u6838\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\r\n
              2. \u68c0\u67e5\u5185\u6838\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u635f\u574f\u3002<\/p>\r\n
              3. \u68c0\u67e5\u5f15\u5bfc\u5206\u533a\u662f\u5426\u635f\u574f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 fsck \u547d\u4ee4\u68c0\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\r\n
              <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
    3. \u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/b>GRUB2 \u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u7f51\u7edc\u542f\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      1. \u68c0\u67e5\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\r\n
              2. \u786e\u4fdd\u7f51\u7edc\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\u5df2\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u5982 dnsmasq\u3002<\/p>\r\n
              3. \u68c0\u67e5 \/etc\/grub.d\/30_os-prober \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u914d\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p>\r\n
              <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b GRUB2 \u7248\u672c<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
      \u8981\u67e5\u770b GRUB2 \u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      grub2-version<\/p>\r\n
      <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
      \u5982\u4f55\u66f4\u65b0 GRUB2<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
      \u8981\u66f4\u65b0 GRUB2\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      sudo update-grub<\/p>\r\n
      <\/code><\/pre><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      GRUB2 \u7b80\u4ecb GRUB2\uff0c\u5168\u79f0\u4e3aGNU GRand Unified Bootloader Version 2\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u52a0\u8f7d\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u52a0\u8f7d\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002GRUB2 \u662f GRUB\uff08GNU GRand Unified Bootloader…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1156,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[429,430,431],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-1155","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-usa-server","tag-grub","tag-430","tag-431"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vcidc.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1155","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vcidc.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vcidc.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vcidc.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vcidc.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1155"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.vcidc.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1155\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1158,"href":"https:\/\/www.vcidc.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1155\/revisions\/1158"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vcidc.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1156"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vcidc.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1155"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vcidc.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1155"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vcidc.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1155"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vcidc.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=1155"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}